Do you know How Many Years Does a Horse Live
The Horse
Since the dawn of history, groups of wild horses roam the earth free and free, while man has struggled for survival and search for food, and man has used the horse from time immemorial in his movements and wars, as the horse extended its back to man to be a master, so he effectively contributed to the development of many aspects in human life. The purebred Arabian horses had a high position in Arab history and the present, so poets sang them, and the leaders acquired them, and attention was given to their lineage, types, methods of breeding and training.
The importance of Arabian horses is due to the fact that they are among the oldest breeds in the world that affected other breeds, while in the West there were no purebred horses, and they were classified according to their use. Some of them were used for agricultural or carriage purposes, and after that the search for male horses began to improve the offspring of horses in the West.
Horse body composition
The horse in general has a long neck that allows him to look at long distances, and has two small ears on either side of the head, and eyes also on the sides of the head that help him to look in different directions, and the horse has very strong and thin legs that can carry its solid body, and the chest carries inside it two lungs They are large and absorb a large amount of air, and this makes the horse faster and agile. The skeleton in a horse is composed of two hundred and ten bones except for that bone in the tail, and the skeleton protects the inner parts, and in it lies the great ability of the horse to move in various directions and at variable speeds, assisted by strong muscles consisting of fleshy masses attached to the bones on the one hand and to the tendon On the other hand, and this is what makes it one of the fastest animals on earth, and is considered a symbol embodied of strength and beauty.
The average years does a horse live
A horse lives according to which breed it belongs to; There are breeds that live between fifteen to eighteen years, such as the horses that live in the countryside and are used in agricultural work and pulling carts, so they live for a shorter time than the rest of the horses. The horse’s life also depends on the health care provided to the horse, and the surrounding environment. Whereas , the Arabian horse and the indigenous species live longer, ranging from twenty five to thirty years. It is very rare for a horse to be 40 years or older.
In history, the highest age of the horse (the Old Bailey) was recorded, which died at the age of 62 and lived in the nineteenth century. In the modern era, the horse (Pave Sugar) died at the age of 56 years, in 2007, and entered the Guinness Book of World Records as the longest-lived foal in the world.
Horse Uses
Horses provided humans with movement and wandering to faraway places, and crossed vast lands full of challenges, and they were also the means of man and his partner in waging wars with his fellow countrymen in struggles of shelter and food, and in return, humans gave the horse an appreciation and honor that no other animal had. The distinctive physical appearance and morphology of horses made them a rich material for art hobbyists, such as painters , sculptors, and poets, and was also included in mythical stories and ancient folk tales, but nowadays, the horse is being used for other purposes; Such as sports, such as horse races, horse shows, entertainment in parks and weddings.
Horse Breeds
Biologists have agreed to divide the horse breeds into several sections, and each breed is distinguished from the other with certain features and colors. These strains and species have resulted from different hybridization processes through the ages, in addition to the various development processes, and the most important of these sections are :
The purebred Arabian horse.
Mongolian horse breed, such as Prezzo Ski.
British horse breed, such as the Welsh Cobb and Hackney.
German horse breed, such as the Holstein and Oldenburg.
American horse breeds, such as pinto and palamino.
Russian horse breeds, such as the Bashkir and Karabakh.
Eastern European horse breeds, such as the Polish Konic.
Western European horse breeds, such as the Norwegian Fjord.
Southern European horse breeds, such as the Andalusian in Spain, and the French Camaro.
Australian horse breeds, such as the Australian pony.
South American horse breeds, such as the Phalapella and Basso.
History of Horse Domestication
The domestication of the horse began in humans since 4000 BC, and the military campaigns in which the horse was used stored barley, oats, apricots, hay and straw to feed the horses. The horse has evolved over the past millennium to become a companion to men and a servant for him in traveling and mobility, and he is very loyal and loyal to its owner. The best species have been chosen and chosen by humans throughout history; The faster, more physical strength and endurance were chosen, and the abundance of food for horses helped increase their acquisition and spread among humans. Horse food was made available by increasing agricultural activity and its spread, which made it easier to own a horse.
Care
To maintain the health of horses, it is necessary to maintain the health of their food, to choose the best quality fodder and hay and to care for them on an ongoing basis. They are also social animals that need to interact with people and prevent boredom. A suitable shelter must be provided for the horses with reasonable areas for exercising, and there must be a place to protect the horses from wind, rain and sunlight . The horse must also be provided with regular vaccinations and health care. The horse is provided with a constant supply of food and water daily, plus the necessary mineral salts. They are fed twice a day, in the morning and evening, and the water must be easily accessible throughout the day.
The main food for horses is bran and hay, but if they live on green plains, they do not need that. As for the amount of food provided to the horse, it depends on its size, activity, and age, and the breeder should take the advice of experts and veterinarians to know the amount of food that should be provided to the horse.
How Many Years Do Horses Live really
It is important for any breeder to know how many years their favorite animal can live. Horses - one of the most common pets. They start out as pets, for work, equestrian sports, and for a number of other reasons. The number of years of life of horses at home and in the wild will be described in detail below in the article.
How many years does a wild horse live?
Before determining the number of years of life of horses, it should be noted that no one can give an exact figure, there is only statistical data. The life of a pet depends on many factors. Some live longer, others less, there are champions of life expectancy. If we only take into account the statistics, the average horse lives 35-40 years, but there is a more fractional, but domestic, division of wild stallions, as well as by type of horse and method of use.
Wild and domestic horses have different lifespans. Here, heredity, health and the conditions in which they live play a determining role. So how many years have wild horses lived? The opinion that wild mares are long livers is sadly wrong. They can eat poorly, especially in winter, they have no roof and are therefore often sick. In addition, the wild way of life constantly puts them in motion. For adults it is very difficult, and finally predators reduce the average.
If we take all of these factors into account, we can immediately understand why the lifespan of a wild horse ranges from 15 to 25 years. In the southern regions, individuals easily live up to 25 years, in the absence of severe frosts and an easier life, but in the northern regions the average duration is not more than 15 years.
How much does a domestic horse live?
With wild representatives of these beautiful animals everything is clear, but how many horses live in the house? Those with shelter, vet exams, food, water, moderate athletic loads, and many other benefits of civilization.
Tame domestic horses have broken a record longevity. Pleasant living conditions, the absence or reduction of stressful situations that occur daily in a wild environment have a positive effect on their well-being and longevity.
Depending on the breed and activity of the animal, it can live longer or shorter.
Racy thoroughbreds live longer than any other species. They can live more than 30 years. This is in part a consequence of the special care the host gives to such an animal. Arabian horses often live over 40 years.
Simple domestic horses with average physical loads can live 20 to 25 years. But only under the condition of sufficient care, care, proper nutrition, timely treatment.
Pony and sled breeds have a calm and measured lifestyle and therefore often live to be 30-38 years old.
Sport horses can live 10 or 30 years - it is impossible to say for sure how many years sport type horses live. The point is that it all depends on training, sport and care. Some breeders are very "addicted" to training, which causes the horse to die of physical exhaustion or start to get sick, which is not unusual, but very real. Of course, such a life on the run does not contribute to the health of the animal, so sport animals do not live very long.
What affects life expectancy?
The number of years a horse lives is influenced by many factors. Some people cannot control. These include race, hereditary incurable diseases. But there are those who are in the power of man.Conditions of horses. Clean, dry - the main factors determining the comfort of the horse. If it is damp in a barn, diseases will soon wait.
Exercise should be moderate. To sweep the animal can not. One day of excessive training can literally overturn the horse, it never gets up again. Since some diseases of the feet, they are not treated. But moderate training is necessary, otherwise the animal will atrophy the muscles.
A balanced and high-quality diet prolongs the life of the animal, but the lack of vitamins or moldy food can on the contrary deprive it of precious years.
It is also important to treat equine diseases on time. At the first sign of a vet visit, perform regular checkups, vaccinations, and other important procedures.
How to determine the age of the horse?
The ability to determine the age of a horse can do a good job for people who are going to buy an adult animal. However, this is no small task, it can be very difficult to determine the age, especially for a person with no experience. So what should you look for to determine the age of a mare or a stallion?
A beautiful body, an abundance of protruding muscles, tight skin, shiny hair, lack of folds says that horses are no more than 12 years old.
A young animal will never behave slowly if it is in good health. Horses are active animals, they need movement. Therefore, an active and playful disposition suggests that an animal is not 15 years old.
For over 10 years a racehorse with long, thick hair on the nose or around the lips.
Joint joints speak of either a great age or an injury to an animal. But in the second case, it will hurt when walking - it's easy to check.
Hook the lips and ears that are at odds with talking about old age. As in horses, the muscles of the mouth and ears weaken with age.
But the most accurate method of determining a horse's age is in the teeth. These animals feed primarily on coarse food and over time their teeth deteriorate and wear out. It is possible to determine the exact age, but it is quite difficult without practice. If you need to know for sure, you should invite the vet.
Record of longevity cases
Approximately how many years the horses have lived has been discussed above in the article. But it is also worth mentioning that there have been cases where horses have experienced a long record period.
Stallion Old Billy has lived 62 years! This unique beast was born in 1760 and died in 1822. At the same time, the animal was a worker, had a fairly impressive power load. Perhaps with a better life, the record holder would have lived 5-10 years longer.
The best known of the long-lived ponies is the stallion of central France. He lived 52 years and was born in 1919.
The Duke of Tango is an Austrian thoroughbred who has lived for 42 years. The figure does not look impressive, but it was a sports horse and she regularly participated in races.
It should be noted that these are not all cases of horse longevity. Previously, such an account was not kept and did not particularly interest him. More serious and surprising cases are therefore possible, they are simply not known.
Horse life expectancy
Some specialists claim that the biological longevity of the horse is 5 to 10 years longer than its life expectancy. What does that mean ?This suggests that living conditions and use are not always favorable for longevity in horses.
But on a much more positive level, this could also be explained by the great disparity that we find in the aging of horses. You find that your 22 year old grandpa is in great shape, well you are absolutely right, in some horses 22 is not old!
We note that thanks to relevant care and a good management of the sporting career, sport horses have longer careers like for example Sam, the famous horse of Michael Jung, who finished 2nd of the very difficult CCI **** of Badminton in 2017 at the age of 17. Age is therefore a subjective indicator in the assessment of one's state of old age.
The classification of a horse as being "old" depends on the occurrence of a health problem (typically: osteoarthritis, respiratory diseases, dental problems) and on external signs of aging much more than on its age alone.
Today it is common to find horses in the 15-22 age group that continue to be active on a regular basis, however vets agree that 70% of horses over the age of 20 will require specific care.
Discover our care products for your horse
Is my horse old?
If your horse is in the 16-20 age group, be aware of minor stiffnesses, keep in mind that he may need to eat a little more in winter, to be covered a little earlier in the winter. the season or to have a small cure to boost its immune defenses or help it at the articular level.
But above all, trust your judgment. If you think that he is in good shape and that he appreciates the activities that you offer him, do not deprive yourself of it and do not let yourself be guided by stigmas or prejudices: each horse is different!
Watch for outward signs of aging in your horse:
5 signs that alert you to the aging of your horse:
1. Does your horse eat well and with appetite?
As they age, horses can develop discomfort in their teeth. Observe your horse when it eats: does it seem to be eating with difficulty, does it take longer than before?
2. Is your horse showing signs of difficulty in breathing?
Senior horses are more prone to breathing difficulties. Have you noticed a mild cough at the start of labor? Occasional throwing when the seasons change? On an aging horse that is having difficulty breathing, you can see what is called the “push line” above the abdominal muscles.
3. Does your horse molt longer or keep a pricked coat after molting?
The molting period draws a lot of energy from the senior horse, your horse may lose condition or be weakened at the time of the molt.
4. Have you noticed any aging of your horse's skeleton?
- With age and wear, your horse's spine collapses behind the withers, so an aging horse will increasingly have a “saddled” back
- The joints of the senior horse are less flexible and pathologies such as osteoarthritis and osteoporosis may appear. If this is the case, you may notice stiffness, difficulty getting up as well as soft tarres (knobs at the lower joints).
5. Have you noticed the appearance of melanoma on your horse?
Gray-coated horses are the most affected. Melanomas can appear from the age of 14-15 years in the most susceptible equines. Melanoma is a tumor that takes the form of a firm nodule (like a small ball) of varying size, most often pigmented (black).
THE LIFE OF THE HORSE.
The lifespan of the horse depends on its breed (there are more than 397 breeds of equines, including donkeys), its activity, its environment and its diet.
So how long does a horse live ?
On average, the life expectancy of a horse is between 20 and 30 years. The ponies can even live longer than 30 years. Those who live shorter are the Thoroughbreds and the trotters. The horse breeds Iberian and Arabic, as well as draft horses , have a long life expectancy . As for wild horses , their longevity is 15 to 20 years.
Know that the oldest horse in the world lived in Manchester and died at 62! Known as Old Billy, he was a work horse .
How to know the age of a horse in human age?
To know the age of a horse in human age , you have to multiply its age by 3. Example: a 15 year old horse is 45 years old in human age.
